Top 5 Ancient Sculptures in South America

Photo by Livia Enomoto on Unsplash

South America is home to some of the world’s most mysterious, powerful, and esoteric works of ancient sculptural art. Here are five of the most interesting sculptures that are well worth a visit next time you’re prowling the shores of that wondrous continent.

San Agustin Archaeological Park, Colombia

More than 2,500 years old, the collection of religious relics at San Agustin is the largest in South America and the largest cemetery in the world. More than 500 beautifully maintained statues and monoliths still adorn the site’s ancient earth.

The Moais of Easter Island, Chile

The colossal carved statues of Easter Island are some of the world’s most mysterious archaeological pearls. Created between 500 and 1500 years ago, no one knows why or how they were produced.

Chan Chan, Peru

Once home to more than 500,000 people, the ancient citadel of Chan Chan is the largest pre-Colombian city in South America. Beautifully preserved, the site exhibits the ingenious craftsmanship and stone-craft of the Chimu people before they were conquered by the Incas.

Nazca Lines, Peru

Among the most baffling and alluring sites in the world, the Nazca lines were created by an unknown ancient people from earth extracted from a remote geographical location. Best viewed from the air, this mysterious artwork has been captivating visitors for over 80 years.

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🔘The Nazca Lines🔘 ⚫Thay are a group of very large geoglyphs formed by depressions or shallow incisions made in the soil of the Nazca Desert in southern Peru. ⚫They were created between 500 BCE and 500 CE.In total, there are over 800 straight lines, 300 geometric figures and 70 animal and plant designs. ⚫They were made by removing the oxidized deep rusty color soil to create a “negative” image. ⚫Because there’s so little rain, wind and erosion, the exposed designs have stayed largely intact. ❓Determining how they were made has been easier than determining why they were made. ⚫Scholars have theorized the Nazca people could have used simple tools and surveying equipment to construct the lines. ⚫Archaeological surveys have found wooden stakes in the ground at the end of some lines, which supports this theory. ⚫There's no clear purpose of them but one theory says that the Nazca people created them to be seen by deities in the sky. ⚫The individual figurative geoglyph designs measure between 0.4 and 1.1 km (.2 and .7 mi) across and the lines are typically 10 to 15 cm (4 to 6 in) deep. ⚫They were designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1994. 🐒FOLLOW me @ancient.scientist to enjoy more and more posts about our world's marvelous History.❤ 🚨🚨ALSO​⬇⬇👇 📚🎧Listen to🎧 "The Nazca Lines" Culture & Religion. By: iMinds✒️ Narrated by: Luca James Lee🎙 📚just click the link in the bio to get the Book for free on Audible.🤑 📻with Audible free trial you get 1 audiobook and 2 Audible Originals choose any thing you like.(just sign-in with your Amazon account) 😍 . I don't own any of these Photos and i give all credit to the respective owners. #nazcalines #nazca #desert #peru #drawing #animal #figure #theory #line #southamerica #archaeology #history #ancient #art #world #traveling #discovery #ancienthistory #travel #archaeological #historic #london #paris #photography #usa #vacation #travelphotography #book

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Tiahuanaco, Bolivia

Perhaps the oldest ancient city of South America, the mysterious city of Tiahuanaco was built out of 1500 ton stones carried over 15 miles.